Prostatitis is an inflammatory disease of the genitourinary system that is extremely common in men.The essence of this pathology is infectious or abacterial inflammation of the prostate gland.Most often, this disease is diagnosed in males between the ages of 25 and 50.If left untreated, it can cause erectile dysfunction, infertility and so on.In this article we will review the best drugs for prostatitis.
General principles of treatment of prostatitis
To begin with, we note that it is unacceptable to self-medicate inflammation of the prostate.Any medications should be used only as prescribed by a doctor.
If the inflammatory process is bacterial in nature, antibacterial drugs are used, selected based on the sensitivity of the pathogen.The dosage and duration of antibiotic use are also selected individually.
In addition, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and herbal preparations that relieve inflammation and improve metabolic processes in the prostate can be used.
If difficulty urinating is complained of, alpha-blockers are indicated to restore urodynamics.
Various non-pharmacological methods are also of great importance.First of all, this includes prostate massage, performed during a chronic inflammatory process.In addition, the treatment plan is actively supplemented by a variety of physiotherapeutic procedures, for example, laser therapy, electrical stimulation and so on.
Effective drugs
So which drugs have the best effect against prostatitis?
As for antibiotics, fluoroquinolones and macrolides are often prescribed for inflammation of the prostate, but other groups of antibacterial agents can also be used.
If we are talking about herbal preparations then a product based on creeping palm fruit extract can be used.It has anti-inflammatory, anti-androgenic, anti-exudative effects.This drug is actively prescribed not only for chronic prostatitis, but also for benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Another herbal preparation is a combined remedy that includes Canadian goldenrod herb, licorice roots, St. John's wort herb, rhizomes with purple echinacea roots.This drug improves microcirculation in the prostate tissue, is active against some bacteria and reduces the severity of inflammation.
Another effective remedy for prostatitis is suppositories, the active ingredient of which is the biomass obtained from the larvae of insects of the gypsy species.In 2020, scientists from the Kuban State Medical University conducted a study, the results of which demonstrate the feasibility of using this drug in patients with chronic bacterial prostatitis.
Of the group of alpha-blockers, the drug most often used is one that helps relax the smooth muscle fibers of the bladder neck and prostate, resulting in improved urine outflow.